{"id":1588,"date":"2013-01-25T10:30:07","date_gmt":"2013-01-25T02:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=1588"},"modified":"2013-02-18T17:32:56","modified_gmt":"2013-02-18T09:32:56","slug":"dissertation-reviews-the-crowd-in-early-twentieth-century-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=1588","title":{"rendered":"Dissertation Reviews: The Crowd in Early Twentieth-Century China"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dissertationreviews.org\/archives\/1891\" target=\"_blank\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"The Crowd in Early Twentieth-Century China\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dissertationreviews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/China-TieXiao2-466x180.jpg?resize=466%2C180\" alt=\"The Crowd in Early Twentieth-Century China\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/dissertationreviews.org\/archives\/1891\" target=\"_blank\">  Dissertation Reviews<\/a>has posted <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wm.edu\/as\/modernlanguages\/faculty\/chinese\/chan_r.php\" target=\"_blank\">Roy Chan<\/a>&#8216;s review of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiana.edu\/~ealc\/people\/xiao.shtml\" target=\"_blank\">Tie Xiao<\/a>&#8216;s <em><a href=\"http:\/\/dissertationreviews.org\/archives\/1891\" target=\"_blank\">In the Name of the Masses<\/a>: Conceptualizations and Representations of the Crowd in Early Twentieth-Century China<\/em>. Here\u2019s how it begins:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>In Western media and scholarship, Chinese crowds are often schizophrenically portrayed as either terrifying or emancipatory \u2013 from the manic frenzy of the Red Guards to the student fighters for democracy at Tian\u2019anmen, from angry mobs destroying Japanese goods to heroic Hong Kong citizens defying Mainland \u201cbrainwashing,\u201d the massive, nameless Chinese crowd looms large in the global imagination as a specter embodying the ambivalence at the heart of modern political democracy. While the \u201cpeople\u201d constitutes the source from which political sovereignty derives, it also harbors fears of irrational mob rule, the steamrolling of the individual, and the claustrophobia of the collective. Tie Xiao\u2019s dissertation admirably charts the development of notions of the crowd in early twentieth-century intellectual discourse and aesthetic production. As he convincingly demonstrates, Chinese thinkers, while acknowledging the need for a political and social order that would be democratic in the broad sense, were also troubled by the antimony between terror and liberation that also lurked in the collective\u2019s bosom. Moreover, the early twentieth-century Chinese engagement with the \u201ccrowd\u201d took part in the processes of what Lydia Liu has termed \u201ctranslated modernity\u201d \u2013 the Chinese interest in crowds paralleled European interest in crowd psychology, as well as global aesthetic trends in representing the \u201cmasses\u201d in both literature and visual art.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dissertation Reviewshas posted Roy Chan&#8216;s review of Tie Xiao&#8216;s In the Name of the Masses: Conceptualizations and Representations of the Crowd in Early Twentieth-Century China. Here\u2019s how it begins: In Western media and scholarship, Chinese crowds are often schizophrenically portrayed &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=1588\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[623,3,16],"tags":[90,724,923],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8srwF-pC","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1786,"url":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=1786","url_meta":{"origin":1588,"position":0},"title":"Chinese Literature Dissertation Reviews: Nathaniel Isaacson&#8217;s Colonial Modernities &#038; Chinese Science Fiction","author":"Lucas Klein","date":"March 26, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Dissertation Reviews has posted Paola Iovene's review of Nathaniel Isaacson's Colonial Modernities and Chinese Science Fiction. Here\u2019s how it begins: Nathaniel Isaacson\u2019s study of Chinese science-related literature and popular culture from 1903 to 1934 asserts the centrality of science fiction to efforts at cultural renewal in the early twentieth century\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Dissertation Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Dissertation Reviews","link":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?cat=623"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1914,"url":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=1914","url_meta":{"origin":1588,"position":1},"title":"Chinese Literature Dissertation Reviews: Foreign Echoes &#038; Discerning the Soil","author":"Lucas Klein","date":"May 7, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0Dissertation Reviews has posted Brian Skerratt's review of my dissertation, Foreign Echoes and Discerning the Soil: Dual Translation, Historiography, and World Literature in Chinese Poetry. Here\u2019s how it begins: Lucas Klein\u2019s dissertation, Foreign Echoes and Discerning the Soil: Dual Translation, Historiography, and World Literature in Chinese Poetry, is notable both\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Dissertation Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Dissertation Reviews","link":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?cat=623"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1652,"url":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=1652","url_meta":{"origin":1588,"position":2},"title":"Chinese Literature Dissertation Reviews: Richard Jean So&#8217;s Coolie Democracy","author":"Lucas Klein","date":"February 20, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Dissertation Reviews has posted Nan Z. Da's review of Richard Jean So's Coolie Democracy: US\u2013China Political and Literary Exchange, 1925\u20131955. Here\u2019s how it begins: Literary-critical study of China-US relations in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries is experiencing an exciting emergence, and Richard Jean So\u2019s dissertation, Coolie Democracy, finds\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Dissertation Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Dissertation Reviews","link":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?cat=623"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2400,"url":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=2400","url_meta":{"origin":1588,"position":3},"title":"Chinese Literature Dissertation Reviews: Poetics of Miscellaneousness in Southern Song","author":"Lucas Klein","date":"February 12, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Dissertation Reviews has posted Edwin van Bibber-Orr\u2019s review of Liu Gang\u2019s dissertation, The Poetics of Miscellaneousness: The Literary Design of Liu Yiqing\u2019s Qiantang Yishi and the Historiography of the Southern Song. Here\u2019s how it begins: Gang Liu\u2019s dissertation, The Poetics of Miscellaneousness: The Literary Design of Liu Yiqing\u2019s Qiantang Yishi\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Dissertation Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Dissertation Reviews","link":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?cat=623"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2531,"url":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=2531","url_meta":{"origin":1588,"position":4},"title":"Chinese Literature Dissertation Reviews: Music &#038; Prosody in Late Imerial China","author":"Lucas Klein","date":"March 21, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Dissertation Reviews has posted Ling Xiaoqiao\u2019s review of Casey Schoenberger\u2019s dissertation, Resonant Readings: Musicality in Early Modern Chinese Adaptations of Traditional Poetic Forms. Here\u2019s how it begins: This ambitious study focuses on details of music and prosody in late imperial China qu \u66f2 performance, with a focus on famed playwrights\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Dissertation Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Dissertation Reviews","link":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?cat=623"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2586,"url":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?p=2586","url_meta":{"origin":1588,"position":5},"title":"Chinese Literature Dissertation Reviews: Sent-down Youth Literature in Post-Mao China","author":"Lucas Klein","date":"April 17, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Dissertation Reviews has posted Zhu Yanhong's review of Wang Yanjie's dissertation,\u00a0The \u201cSent-Down\u201d Vision: Poetics and Politics of Zhiqing Literature in Post-Mao China. Here\u2019s how it begins: Zhiqing \u77e5\u9752 writers are often considered by literary critics as a generation who express a profound sense of nostalgia in their writing. Yanjie Wang\u2019s\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Dissertation Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Dissertation Reviews","link":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/?cat=623"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1588"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1661,"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1588\/revisions\/1661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xichuanpoetry.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}